In many practical control applications, the mathematical model of the system to be controlled or the environment of the system is unknown or uncertain, making the use of most standard control designs impossible. Data-based control is the area of research that investigates the development of stabilizing controllers using only suitable collected input-output information, without any knowledge of the system model. Similarly, learning-based control uses artificial intelligence or online learning algorithms to learn the model or the environment of the system or directly determine a stabilizing controller from input-output data. These control strategies have strong potential applications for control of nonlinear systems, where obtaining accurate system models is often difficult or practically unfeasible.
In particular, our current research focuses on
- online convex optimization for control of dynamical systems,
- data-based descriptions of nonlinear systems,
- the development of data-driven predictive controllers,
- the design of reinforcement learning algorithms to obtain state-feedback controllers,
- the study of data-based controllers for irregularly sampled systems,
- the development of data-/learning-based estimators, and
- the use of control methods to design learning algorithms with guarantees.
Selected Publications
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(2025): Data-based system representations from irregularly measured data, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 143-158
DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2024.3423053
arXiv: 2307.11589 -
(2025): Notes on data-driven output-feedback control of linear MIMO systems, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 70, iss. 9, pp. 6143-6150
DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2025.3553073
arXiv: 2311.17484 -
(2024): An Input-Output Continuous-Time Version of Willems’ Lemma, IEEE Control Systems Letters, vol. 8, pp. 916-921
DOI: 10.1109/LCSYS.2024.3406057
arXiv: 2405.15482 -
(2024): Robust Data-Driven Moving Horizon Estimation for Linear Discrete-Time Systems, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 69, iss. 8, pp. 5598-5604
DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2024.3371373
arXiv: 2210.09017 -
(2023): Efficient Off-Policy Q-Learning for Data-Based Discrete-Time LQR Problems, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 68, no. 5, pp. 2922-2933
DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2023.3235967
arXiv: 2105.07761 -
(2023): Data-Based Control of Feedback Linearizable Systems, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 68, no. 11, pp. 7014-7021
DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2023.3249289
arXiv: 2204.01148 -
(2023): On the relation between dynamic regret and closed-loop stability, Systems & Control Letters, vol. 177, p. 105532
DOI: 10.1016/j.sysconle.2023.105532
arXiv: 2209.05964 -
(2023): Robust Stability of Gaussian Process Based Moving Horizon Estimation, 2023 IEEE 62nd Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), pp. 4087-4093
DOI: 10.1109/CDC49753.2023.10383304
arXiv: 2304.06530 -
(2022): Online Convex Optimization for Data-Driven Control of Dynamical Systems, IEEE Open Journal of Control Systems, vol. 1, pp. 180-193
DOI: 10.1109/OJCSYS.2022.3200021
arXiv: 2204.13680 -
(2021): Data-Driven Model Predictive Control With Stability and Robustness Guarantees, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2021, Vol. 66, No. 4, pp. 1702-1717
DOI: 10.1109/TAC.2020.3000182
Selected Projects
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Cont4Med - Estimation and control under limited information with application to biomedical systemsLed by: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Matthias MüllerTeam:Year: 2021Funding: This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 948679).Duration: 2021 - 2025
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Convex online optimization for dynamic systems controlLed by: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Matthias MüllerTeam:Year: 2023Funding: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - 505182457Duration: 2023 - 2025
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ALeSCo Project 1: Neural network training via persistence of excitationLed by: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Matthias Müller, Dr. Victor LopezYear: 2025Funding: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - 535860958Duration: 2025 - 2029
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ALeSCo Research Unit: Active Learning for Systems and Control - Data Informativity, Uncertainty, and GuaranteesLed by: Spokesman: Matthias MüllerTeam:Year: 2025Funding: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - 535860958Duration: 2025 - 2029